People with lupus who wish to become pregnant need to know all the risks to be faced. Indeed, there are times when lupus can disrupt pregnancy, miscarriage, or a baby born dead. Pregnancy can exacerbate the condition of lupus patients.
In order for the pregnancy went well, of course need good cooperation between the patients with lupus, the doctor of internal medicine (internists) and obstetricians. Lupus and pregnancy testing conditions should be done regularly. Thus, immediately detected and handled in accordance with the conditions of pregnancy. Doctors would have to choose drugs that do not adversely affect the pregnancy and fetus.
One of the problems that can affect a pregnant woman is the development of complications of lupus. Normally frequent during the first or second trimester of pregnancy. Most complications mild and easily treated with small doses. Another complication is hypertension, where blood pressure and protein in urine abruptly increased. If this condition occurs, treatment should be done as soon as possible.
In most cases, babies born to mothers with lupus have a risk of birth defects or mental retardation. As pregnancy progresses, your doctor will regularly check the baby's heartbeat and growth. Approximately 25% of lupus pregnancies will experience premature, miscarriage or stillborn fetuses. And about 3% of infants born to mothers with lupus will have neonatal lupus rash temporary, and blood in an amount not normal. This condition will usually disappear when the baby is 4-7 months old and will not recur again. About 1.5 of an infant with neonatal lupus are born with weak heart conditions, but this condition is permanent and can be treated with a pacemaker.
Pregnancy well-planned would increase the chances of a healthy pregnancy with lupus patients. Lupus disease must be controlled before pregnancy occurs. Because pregnant when the disease is active, can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, or serious complications. It's important to get the supervision of an experienced obstetrician.
Planning A Pregnancy With Lupus
You and your partner should consult a physician about the likelihood for a baby. Doctor and you should be absolutely sure that the condition of lupus can be controlled properly. Physicians should review the possibility or risk that can occur during pregnancy, treatment, and risk for you and your fetus. Choose an obstetrician who has experience in managing high-risk pregnancies. Better yet, if ever experience in pregnancy with lupus.
• Obstetricians should be associated with a hospital that specializes in high-risk pregnancy care that have the facilities to care for babies with special needs.
• Meet with your doctor before becoming pregnant, in order to improve the condition of your body before you become pregnant. This meeting will also give you the chance to decide whether you will use this doctor.
• Check your health insurance plan. Make sure that the insurance covers you and your baby's health needs, any problems that may arise.
• Review of work and schedule of activities. Be prepared to make changes if you do not feel well or need more rest.
• Consider your financial status. If you work outside the home, pregnancy can affect your ability to work.
• Planning for assistance in the home during pregnancy and after birth. Being a new mother will be very tiring, especially for mothers with lupus. Although most women with lupus can do well, some became ill and difficult to care for children. Thus, better and safer, if you prepare someone who is ready to help you.
Taking care of themselves.
• Get enough rest, do not get tired.
• Eat a balanced nutrition and avoid excessive weight gain.
• Consumption of medicines on a regular basis according to what the doctor ordered.
• Do not smoke and avoid alcohol.
• Always check your condition to the doctor, report any changes in your body.
After Baby Born.
The doctor will review the physical and emotional changes that happen to you after the birth.
• Stay confident and try to feed your baby with the help of a doctor or nurse.
• Before leaving the hospital, talk to your doctor to use birth control options.
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